migraine treatment
Understanding Migraine: More Than Just a Headache
Discover proven and emerging migraine treatments available across the USA, from prescription medications and medical devices to natural therapies and lifestyle strategies.
Migraines affect over 39 million Americans, often causing severe, throbbing head pain accompanied by nausea, visual disturbances, and light sensitivity. These neurological events can be episodic or chronic and drastically affect daily life.
Effective treatment requires a personalized plan, often combining acute (pain-relieving) and preventive (attack-reducing) strategies.
Top Migraine Treatment Options Available in the USA
1. CGRP Inhibitors (Preventive & Acute)
These revolutionary drugs block calcitonin gene-related peptide, a protein that triggers migraines.
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Preventive options: Aimovig, Ajovy, Emgality
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Acute options: Nurtec ODT, Ubrelvy
These are FDA-approved and often covered by insurance.
2. Triptans and Gepants
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Triptans (e.g., sumatriptan, rizatriptan) are fast-acting and effective for many.
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Gepants (e.g., Nurtec, Ubrelvy) are newer and suitable for people who can’t tolerate triptans.
3. Botox Injections
Botox is FDA-approved for chronic migraine (15+ headache days/month).
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Administered every 12 weeks
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Reduces frequency and severity of attacks
4. Neuromodulation Devices
Wearable, non-invasive devices that use magnetic or electrical stimulation.
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Examples: Cefaly, gammaCore
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Safe for patients avoiding drug therapy
5. Natural & Lifestyle-Based Approaches
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Magnesium, riboflavin (B2), CoQ10 supplementation
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Yoga and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)
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Trigger tracking and consistent sleep/exercise routines
When to See a Specialist
Consider visiting a neurologist or headache specialist if:
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You experience frequent or worsening attacks
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OTC medications don’t work
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You’ve missed school or work due to migraines
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You need preventive therapy guidance